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Australia GPA
& grading scale

Quick answer: There is no single Australian grading scale. Across 27 universities we checked against their own published policies, 16 start High Distinction at 85% and 9 start it at 80% — so the same mark can be a Distinction at one university and a High Distinction at another. GPA scales differ too: 21 use a 7-point scale, 5 use 4-point, and some universities publish a WAM (a percentage average) instead of a GPA.

Australia → US GPA

Scales in use: 7-point and 4-point GPA, plus WAM/CWA (percentage)Passing grade: P / 50%Verified: 27 universitiesSource: each university’s own published grading policy — see all 38, with links
Conversions to a US 4.0 GPA are unofficial estimates for planning. Only a credential evaluation (WES, ECE, ICES) is authoritative for admissions.

There is no single Australian grading scale

Most guides print one table — HD 85–100, D 75–84, Credit 65–74, Pass 50–64 — and present it as the Australian system. It is not. Band cut-offs, GPA scales and even which measure a university reports all vary by institution. The table below is built from the published grading policy of each of the 27 universities we have verified directly.

High Distinction starts at 80% at 9 universities and 85% at 16

A mark of 82 is a High Distinction at Australian National University, Federation University Australia, Monash University and RMIT University — and only a Distinction at Sydney, UNSW, QUT, Griffith and the other 85% universities. The split correlates loosely with state, but it is an institutional choice, not a state rule: the University of Notre Dame Australia runs an 80% threshold at its Sydney campus, and Australian Catholic University operates across four jurisdictions under one set of Academic Regulations.

GPA scales are not all out of 7

21 of the universities checked use a 7-point GPA. 5 use a 4-point GPA: Bond University, Monash University, RMIT University, Swinburne University of Technology and University of Notre Dame Australia. The scale and the band thresholds vary independently — Bond is 4-point with an 85% HD threshold, while Monash and RMIT are 4-point with an 80% threshold, so the same GPA of 3.0 represents different performance at each. Curtin University uses neither: it reports a Course Weighted Average (CWA), a percentage, and states plainly that it “does not use or calculate a Grade Point Average”.

Grade bands by university

Verified against each university’s own published grading policy or official grading page. Universities whose band tables we have not yet confirmed from a primary source are deliberately omitted rather than estimated.

UniversityStateTop gradeMain measure
Curtin UniversityWAno letter grades (numeric 5–10 by decile)CWA (no GPA)
Adelaide UniversitySAHD from 85%7-point GPA
Avondale UniversityNSWHD from 85%7-point GPA
Bond UniversityQLDHD from 85%4-point GPA
Charles Darwin UniversityNTHD from 85%7-point GPA
Charles Sturt UniversityNSWHD from 85%GPA
Flinders UniversitySAHD from 85%7-point GPA
Griffith UniversityQLD7 from 85%7-point GPA
James Cook UniversityQLDHD from 85%7-point GPA
Queensland University of TechnologyQLD7 from 85%7-point GPA
Southern Cross UniversityNSWHD from 85%7-point GPA
Torrens University AustraliaSAHD from 85%7-point GPA
UNSW SydneyNSWHD from 85%WAM
University of New EnglandNSWHD from 85%7-point GPA
University of SydneyNSWHD from 85%WAM
University of Technology SydneyNSWHD from 85%7-point GPA
University of the Sunshine CoastQLDHD from 85%7-point GPA
CQUniversityQLDHD from 84.5%7-point GPA
Australian National UniversityACTHD from 80%GPA
Federation University AustraliaVICHD from 80%7-point GPA
Monash UniversityVICHD from 80%WAM · 4-point GPA
RMIT UniversityVICHD from 80%4-point GPA
University of MelbourneVICH1 from 80%WAM
University of Notre Dame AustraliaWAHD from 80%4-point GPA
University of TasmaniaTASHD from 80%7-point GPA
University of Western AustraliaWAHD from 80%WAM · 7-point GPA
Victoria UniversityVICHD from 80%7-point GPA

Why we do not publish a GPA→percentage conversion

An Australian GPA cannot be converted back to a percentage. A grade band discards the mark that produced it. Macquarie University publishes the clearest demonstration of this in its own material: two students, one with marks of 58, 74, 64, 59, 64, 74, 73 and 56, the other with 52, 70, 61, 53, 62, 71, 72 and 50. Both have a GPA of 4.375. Their WAMs are 65.25 and 61.375.

Bond University makes the same point about international equivalency on its own grades page: “There is no single guaranteed equivalency between Australian grades and overseas grading systems. Published equivalency tables should be treated as general guidance only, not as official outcomes.” If you need an official equivalence for an application, a credential evaluation (WES, ECE, ICES) is the only authoritative route.

Where these figures come from

Every band on this page is read from the university’s own grading policy or official grading page — not from a third-party table. Each university’s source is linked beside it in the full directory, and the individual university pages list every document we read and every one we identified but could not obtain.

Universities whose bands we have not confirmed from a primary source are deliberately omitted from the comparison above rather than estimated.

What a WAM is, and who uses one

A Weighted Average Mark is a credit-weighted average of your actual percentage marks. 9 of the universities checked report a WAM as their primary measure — La Trobe University, Macquarie University, Monash University, UNSW Sydney, University of Melbourne, University of Newcastle, University of Sydney, University of Western Australia and University of Wollongong — and several others report both a WAM and a GPA. Because a WAM is already a percentage, there is nothing to convert.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a single Australian university grading scale?
No. Australian universities set their own grade bands. Of the 27 universities checked against their own published grading policies, 16 start High Distinction at 85% and 9 start it at 80%. Curtin University does not use letter grades at all — it records numeric grades 5 to 10 by decile. Always check your own university's grading policy.
Is the Australian GPA always out of 7?
No. 21 of the universities checked use a 7-point GPA and 5 use a 4-point GPA (Bond University, Monash University, RMIT University, Swinburne University of Technology and University of Notre Dame Australia). A GPA of 3.0 therefore means very different things depending on the university. Curtin uses a Course Weighted Average (CWA), a percentage, and does not calculate a GPA at all.
Can I convert an Australian GPA to a percentage?
Not reliably. A WAM is already a percentage, and a GPA is a band collapse that cannot be reversed — Macquarie University publishes a worked example of two students with an identical GPA of 4.375 whose WAMs are 65.25 and 61.375. Bond University states on its own grades page that published equivalency tables should be treated as general guidance only, not as official outcomes.
What is a WAM?
A Weighted Average Mark — a credit-weighted average of your actual percentage marks, rather than of grade points. 9 of the universities checked report a WAM as their main measure, including La Trobe University, Macquarie University and Monash University. Some report both a WAM and a GPA.