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India GPA
& grading scale

Quick answer: Indian results are reported as a percentage/division or on the UGC 10-point CGPA scale. The overall CGPA is the credit-weighted mean of grade points; First Class with Distinction is roughly CGPA 7.5+ (~70%).

India → US GPA

Scale: 10-point CGPA / percentagePassing grade: 40% (CGPA ~4.0)Status: referenceSource: University Grants Commission (UGC) — CBCS grading guidelines
Conversions to a US 4.0 GPA are unofficial estimates for planning. Only a credential evaluation (WES, ECE, ICES) is authoritative for admissions.

How the India grading scale works

Indian results are reported as a percentage/division or on the UGC 10-point CGPA scale. The overall CGPA is the credit-weighted mean of grade points; First Class with Distinction is roughly CGPA 7.5+ (~70%).

Grade scale

Grade / rangeMeaning (≈ US)
9.0–10.0Outstanding (A+/A)
8.0–8.99Very Good (A/A-)
7.0–7.99Good — First Class (B+/B)
6.0–6.99Above Average (B/B-)
5.0–5.99Second Division (C)
Below 4.0Fail (F)

Formula

CGPA = sum(credit x grade point) / sum(credits). Percentage ~= CGPA x 9.5 (CBSE/most universities). To approximate a US 4.0 GPA, convert to percentage then map by band.

Worked example

CGPA 8.5 -> 8.5 x 9.5 = 80.75% -> First Class -> ~3.7 on the US 4.0 scale (A-).

Converting to a US GPA

Enter your grade in the calculator above to estimate the US 4.0 equivalent, and download a PDF that cites the source. You can also use the dedicated India grade → US GPA converter for credit-weighted results. For a full multi-country matrix use the grade conversion tool.