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United States GPA
& grading scale

Quick answer: The US uses letter grades A–F mapped to a 4.0 quality-point scale, usually tied to percentage bands (A = 90–100). A/4.0 is excellent, C/2.0 is average, and D (1.0, ~60%) is the minimum pass; F is failing.

US GPA

scale
0.00
/ 4.0
0 credits · 0 courses
Scale: 4.0 GPA (letter)Passing grade: D (1.0, ~60%)Status: referenceSource: UC Berkeley — grades & grading (Office of the Registrar)
Conversions to a US 4.0 GPA are unofficial estimates for planning. Only a credential evaluation (WES, ECE, ICES) is authoritative for admissions.

How the United States grading scale works

The US uses letter grades A–F mapped to a 4.0 quality-point scale, usually tied to percentage bands (A = 90–100). A/4.0 is excellent, C/2.0 is average, and D (1.0, ~60%) is the minimum pass; F is failing.

Grade scale

Grade / rangeMeaning (≈ US)
A (90–100)Excellent — 4.0
A- 3.7
B+ / B / B- (80–89)3.3 / 3.0 / 2.7
C (70–79)Average — 2.0
D (60–69)Passing — 1.0
F (below 60)Failing — 0.0

Formula

GPA = sum(grade points x credit hours) / sum(credit hours). Each letter maps to points: A=4.0, A-=3.7, B+=3.3, B=3.0, B-=2.7, C=2.0, D=1.0, F=0.0.

Worked example

A (4.0)x3cr + B (3.0)x4cr + C (2.0)x3cr = 30.0 quality points over 10 credits, so GPA = 30.0 / 10 = 3.00.

Using the calculator

Enter each course and its credit value to compute a credit-weighted US GPA, then download a PDF with the formula and source.